NBR 9050 atualizada 2020 em pdf: conheça os critérios e parâmetros de acessibilidade
What is nbr 9050 and why is it important for accessibility in Brazil?
Nbr 9050 is the Brazilian technical standard that establishes criteria and parameters for accessibility in buildings, furniture, spaces, and urban equipment. It aims to provide autonomy, independence, and safety for the use of these environments by the largest number of people, regardless of their age, height, or limitation of mobility or perception.
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Accessibility is a fundamental right and a condition for social inclusion. According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression, as well as to seek, receive, and impart information and ideas through any media. This implies that everyone should have access to the Internet, digital media, education, culture, health, leisure, work, and citizenship. However, many people face physical, social, or attitudinal barriers that prevent them from enjoying these rights fully.
In Brazil, there are about 45 million people with some type of disability, according to the 2010 census. This represents almost a quarter of the population. Moreover, there are millions of people with reduced mobility due to age, pregnancy, injury, illness, or temporary condition. These people need accessible environments that respect their diversity and dignity.
Nbr 9050 is based on the principles of universal design, which is a design approach that seeks to create products, environments, programs, and services that can be used by all people, without the need for adaptation or specialized design. Universal design benefits not only people with disabilities or reduced mobility but also everyone who values comfort, convenience, safety, and functionality.
Nbr 9050 was first published in 1985 and has been revised several times since then. The latest edition was published in August 2020 and incorporates new concepts, technologies, and solutions for accessibility. It also aligns with international standards and conventions on human rights and disability rights.
What are the main changes and updates in nbr 9050 2020 edition?
The nbr 9050 2020 edition introduces several changes and updates compared to the previous edition from 2015. Some of the main ones are:
It expands the scope of application to include rural environments and buildings;
It updates the anthropometric parameters (human measurements) based on recent studies;
It includes new definitions and abbreviations related to accessibility;
It revises the criteria and parameters for accessible circulation areas, such as corridors, ramps, stairs, elevators, escalators, moving walkways, platforms, etc.;
It revises the criteria and parameters for accessible parking spaces;
It revises the criteria and parameters for accessible sanitary facilities;
It revises the criteria and parameters for accessible furniture;
It revises the criteria and parameters for accessible communication systems;
It includes new annexes with examples of good practices for accessibility in different types of buildings and spaces.
How to download nbr 9050 2020 pdf for free?
If you want to download nbr 9050 2020 pdf for free, you have a few options. One of them is to access the official website of the Brazilian Association of Technical Standards (ABNT), which is the organization that publishes and maintains nbr 9050. You can find the link to the website here: [ABNT]. Once you are on the website, you can search for nbr 9050 in the search box and select the 2020 edition. You will be redirected to a page where you can download the pdf file for free after registering with your name and email address.
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Another option is to use a third-party website that offers free downloads of nbr 9050 2020 pdf. However, you should be careful with these websites, as they may not be reliable, secure, or updated. Some of them may also contain viruses, malware, or spam. Therefore, we recommend that you use a trusted antivirus software and a VPN service before accessing these websites. You can find some examples of these websites here: [Free Download], [PDF Drive], [DocPlayer].
A third option is to use a library or a bookstore that has a copy of nbr 9050 2020 in print or digital format. You can borrow or buy the book and read it at your convenience. You can also scan or photocopy the pages that interest you and save them as pdf files. However, you should respect the intellectual property rights and the fair use policy of the author and the publisher. You can find some libraries and bookstores that have nbr 9050 2020 here: [Library], [Bookstore].
What are the benefits and challenges of implementing nbr 9050 2020 in urban and rural environments?
Implementing nbr 9050 2020 in urban and rural environments can bring many benefits and challenges for different stakeholders, such as people with disabilities and reduced mobility, architects, designers, builders, managers, and society in general. Let's see some of them below.
Benefits of nbr 9050 2020 for people with disabilities and reduced mobility
People with disabilities and reduced mobility can benefit from nbr 9050 2020 in many ways, such as:
They can access and use buildings, furniture, spaces, and urban equipment with more ease, comfort, safety, and autonomy;
They can participate more actively and equally in social, cultural, educational, professional, and recreational activities;
They can enjoy more quality of life, well-being, health, and happiness;
They can exercise their rights and duties as citizens and consumers;
They can express their opinions, preferences, needs, and expectations regarding accessibility;
They can contribute to the development and improvement of accessibility standards and practices.
Benefits of nbr 9050 2020 for architects, designers, builders, and managers
Architects, designers, builders, and managers can also benefit from nbr 9050 2020 in many ways, such as:
They can follow clear, updated, and comprehensive guidelines for creating accessible environments;
They can apply innovative, creative, and functional solutions for accessibility;
They can meet the needs and expectations of a large and diverse group of users;
They can increase the value, quality, and attractiveness of their products and services;
They can comply with legal requirements and avoid penalties or lawsuits;
They can enhance their reputation, image, and social responsibility.
Challenges of nbr 9050 2020 for compliance, adaptation, and awareness
Despite the benefits of nbr 9050 2020, there are also some challenges that need to be overcome for its effective implementation in urban and rural environments. Some of these challenges are:
The lack of compliance with nbr 9050 by some public or private entities th